Coronation of Elizabeth II in London 1953
This film was shot on 3 June 1953 for the coronation of Elizabeth II in London.
Historical context
The coronation of Queen Elizabeth II on 2 June 1953 was a significant event in British and world history against the backdrop of a rapidly changing world after the Second World War. A monarch only 25 years young, Elizabeth II signalled the beginning of a new era. Her youth and poise were seen as a rejuvenating force for the monarchy. The coronation took place in the early years of the Cold War. In 1953, Britain was still recovering from the devastation of the Second World War. The economy was recovering, but the country faced major challenges, including rationing, which continued until 1954. The Coronation brought a sense of optimism and unity.
The British Empire was in decline. India had gained independence in 1947 and other colonies were striving for self-government. The Coronation was one of the last great events of the Empire and symbolised continuity, even if the political landscape was changing. The coronation emphasised the transition from the British Empire to the Commonwealth of Nations. The newly crowned Queen Elizabeth II emphasised her role as head of the Commonwealth, which symbolises a voluntary union of independent countries.
The coronation was the first to be broadcast live on television, marking a milestone in the history of television. More than 20 million people in the UK watched the ceremony, which was also broadcast internationally and introduced the monarchy to a global audience.
The coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in 1953 changed the perception of the British monarchy and its place in the world.