Elderly Prisoner and Fellow Inmates after the Liberation of the Allach Subcamp, 30 April 1945
An elderly prisoner stands at the center, surrounded by joyful fellow inmates — liberation of the Allach concentration camp subcamp.
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The Allach subcamp was one of the largest satellite camps of Dachau concentration camp, located in Munich’s Allach-Untermenzing district. Up to 5,000 prisoners were forced to perform slave labor for BMW aircraft engine production. When units of the US 7th Army liberated the camp on 30 April 1945 — the same day as the main Dachau camp — several thousand inmates were still being held there, many of them Jewish. The 42nd Infantry Division (“Rainbow”), 45th Infantry Division (“Thunderbird”) and 20th Armored Division of the US 7th Army, officially recognized as “Liberating Units”, led the liberation of the Dachau complex. The image shows an elderly prisoner at the center, surrounded by four fellow male inmates. The faces reflect relief and joy. The Allach camp held prisoners of widely varying ages and nationalities — many had already been in concentration camps for years.
